Sheen vs Shimmer (and some good sheeners)

Back in 2015 Brian Goulet made a video and accompanying article about sheening inks. I love sheen, in fact it’s a major deciding point on whether I grab an ink or not, so this should be something right up my alley, but it wasn’t. The article conflated markedly differing ink characteristics, and made quite curious decisions of which inks were chosen to exemplify the topic. He also left a number of very sheening inks off the list that Goulet Pens carry – ignoring the many sheening inks that they don’t carry – such as Diamine Bilberry).

The main issue with the article (I’ll just talk about the article) is that in it Brian conflated sheen resulting from the ink and shimmer/glitter resulting from particles or pigments in the ink. Now I concede that there isn’t a well established term for these ‘shimmering’ inks. There is and was, however, an established term for the shine resulting from the ink itself: sheen!

(Moving forward I will call them sheen and shimmer)

EDIT: It has been brought to my attention that this might come off a little harsh against Brian. I want to stress three things: firstly that I am only commenting on Brian’s Top 10 Sheening Inks article and related Q&A segments. Not any of his other work. Secondly, I have absolutely no issue with Brian’s Top 10 featuring only inks from Goulet. This makes complete sense. My point was with when he brought up the definition of sheening vs shimmering in a Q&A I understood this as opening it up to the ink-world at large (as it isn’t a topic mutually exclusive to Goulet Pens). Thirdly, and lastly, I want to stress that Brian has done amazing things for the community; I may not have started collecting inks and pens were it not for his 101 series (a staple for new people into fountain pens). The community wouldn’t be the same or quite as large without what he’s done. but that goes hand in hand with why I see Brian as a major influence on the community (despite what he might say!). Because of this I think when Brian conflates the two terms (sheening and shimmering) it does make a difference and I think that in this single instance it is detrimental.

Ever since this article and video came out I observed a marked increase in people mislabeling shimmer as sheen. In a later Q&A video’s segment about sheen and shimmer, Brian questioned how much of an influence he has on people and doubted whether he could influence the creation of a standard. I would say he has already demonstrated that he does have influence and could cement a certain terminology in the lexicon. His approach, however, is not the best.

Like Brian, you may be thinking ‘why does it matter?’ Well there are two problems with conflating the seperate ink characteristics. Firstly that it’s misleading; shimmer shimmers on all paper, and presents in a different way on the paper than sheen does. A subtle amount of sheen on a piece of paper doesn’t necessarily make the ink look like Christmas wrapping but the glitter in shimmering inks does offer this more ‘fun’ approach to the ink. That is, just because Iroshizuku Shin-Kai has some red sheen that doesn’t stop it from being a mostly clean-cut straight-laced ink suitable for a business. The shimmering inks, however, look much more fun. I can’t imagine anyone suggesting Diamine Golden Oasis or J. Herbin Bleu Ocean To someone asking for business-attire-like inks. That isn’t a bad thing, but it highlights that just because both glitter and the crystalline structure of sheen reflect light that doesn’t mean that they both look the same. These are different characteristics of ink!

Secondly, and this is a minor point, but shimmering inks need to be shaken prior to being inked for the pen to actually pull up the glitter along with the ink. Sheening inks do not.

And thirdly, and this relates to the first, shimmering inks can be difficult to clean from pens and can clog pens when left in the pen (or otherwise?) and this is not something that sheening inks have issues with (that doesn’t mean it isn’t mutually exclusive, however). Sure, Diamine Majestic Blue has had clogging issues with people (not myself), but Iroshizuku Syo-Ro doesn’t clog pens, and neither does Robert Oster Fire & Ice or Kobe Kitanozaka Night Blue #38. Sheen might become more prominent if you leave the pen for a while and it dries slightly, but shimmering inks have particles that settle and get into crevices that are difficult to get them out from. Unless you do a bang up job cleaning the whole pen, the next ink you use after cleaning out a shimmering ink will likely also have some subtle amounts of glitter in it!

I don’t believe that these are minor issues. Conflating the two very different ink characteristics is not beneficial.

As for the curious choices I don’t under stand why Brian included Rohrer & Klingner Alt-Goldgrün or Diamine Sherwood Green in his list. Sherwood green has only the barest amount of sheen on Tomoe River paper and at best Alt-Goldgrün shades well but it has absolutely no sheen on any paper.

Later in the same Q&A video mentioned above Brian suggested that sheening inks were not on peoples’ radar until J.Herbin’s Stormy Grey (2014) and then Diamine’s Shimmertastic inks but, regardless, this thread on Fountain Pen Network with over 600 replies never mentions (as far as I could see) a shimmering ink and it was started in 2011. All or almost all of them are traditional examples of true sheen.

In the first Q&A video Brian also states that because there are so few inks that sheen and shimmer that differentiating them is unimportant. I’ve highlighted above why I think differentiating them is important and while I understand why in his ‘Top 10 Sheening Inks’ Brian only be listed inks that are buyable through Goulet Pens, here, in his answer to a Q&A question, is different. There are hundreds of inks that sheen that Goulet doesn’t sell (especially made by Sailor). There are also Taiwanese inks that have glitter and Chinese inks that have glitter. There is far more than a handful of sheening or shimmering inks so that reasoning for not differentiating sheen and shimmer doesn’t really hold up.

Brian also seemed to back away from this conflated definition in the later Q&A video, slightly, however the confusion still persists. Perhaps he should have named the article (and video) “Brian’s top 10 Sheening and Shimmering inks”. Still catchy?

As for what to call the sparkling inks… I’m not sure. I wish there was consensus. Shimmering? Sparkling? Glittering? Artificial Sheen? Shimmering works for me.

I don’t like list articles in general but I’m going to finish off this post with selection of my sheenier inks. This is not intended to be considered alongside Brian’s list; for one many of the inks in my list are definitely not for sale at Goulet, and also my list has 34 inks, not 7. These inks are presented on White Tomoe River and have been applied rather wetly and are in no order. Worth noting is a possibly conspicuous lack of Robert Oster inks. Rob does make a fair few sheeny inks but they aren’t extremely sheeny. What makes them good is a good balance of sheen with the right colour behind it. Take Organics Studio Nitrogen Royal Blue a *truely* unique ink but it is so sheeny that you can hardly see the true base blue colour ever. Robert Oster Fire & Ice, for example, is a good bright red outline of sheen but you can easily so the contrasting and well-matched blue behind it. Rob’s inks have good sheen but not a lot of sheen.

I’ve listed all my inks and all my pens in their respective pages. Please let me know which inks you’d like to compare or review next via the comments, TwitterInstagram, or contact me directly.

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Comments

17 responses to “Sheen vs Shimmer (and some good sheeners)”

  1. Mishka Avatar
    Mishka

    I could never understand why shimmering inks always go on sheening list… Sure they sheen, but they are completely different category…

  2. 1shubh Avatar
    1shubh

    I’ve stayed away from the shimmer stuff after Stormy Grey in multiple pens and shake rattling and rolling the ink failed to deliver any results… I prefer inks that give shading or sheen ..

  3. Thomas Avatar
    Thomas

    Great post👏 I agree completely. The oddball inks are those that sheen, shimmer and shade 😉 like Emerald of Chivor on your list. I like all the "S" characteristics of ink!

  4. Beth Avatar
    Beth

    Thank you thank you thank you for this list! I got into sheening inks (and calligraphy in general) after seeing the Goulet video, but as I did more research, I discovered there were so many more than what I saw in the video and I quickly became overwhelmed. I tried to find a comprehensive list of the best sheening inks specifically, but there really wasn’t anything. I’ll be using this post as a reference for my next sample purchases. Great article!

  5. Sarah Avatar
    Sarah

    I’m confused because you did the same thing Brian did, by using Emerald of Chivor as an example, which is both shimmering and sheening, so I am curious as to which of the examples Brian gave that you think is not a sheening ink? He also did a separate article/video on shimmering inks. I guess my question is, do you consider sheening inks inks that are a completely different color in different light BUT that do not have glitter (in which case, you should remove emerald of chivor/rouge hematite from your list)? I think that shading, sheening, and shimmering can all be in one ink.

    1. Yagan Kiely Avatar
      Yagan Kiely

      Shimmer (glitter) and sheen (crystals forming on the surface of the dried ink) are separate characteristics. They are achieved through different methods and look and perform differently. They aren’t, however, mutually exclusive. Inks, such as J. Herbin’s Emerald of Chivor and Rouge Hematite have sheen (Red and Green respectively) and shimmer (gold glitter). Stormy Grey and Bleu Ocean, however, only contain shimmer and have no sheen. Shading, shimmer and sheen can definitely all be in the same ink.

  6. Thank you for this post.

    As I’ve learned more about inks and gotten the opportunity to try more and more of them, appreciating the subtleties of shade, shimmer, and sheen has become one of my favorite parts of the hobby.

  7. Wonderfully thorough! This post is a great resource. I agree, the distinction between sheen and shimmer is important. How else are you supposed to be able to accurately hunt down inks with the characteristics you want?

  8. Nick Avatar
    Nick

    Holy crap. Brilliant.
    What paper is in that pad of yours?
    Great resource/review of the inks and perfect photography.
    We all appreciate the work that went into this.

    1. Yagan Kiely Avatar
      Yagan Kiely

      Thanks, mate. The notepad is Tomoe River from https://www.bookbindersonline.com.au (they don’t currently have it in stock).

  9. The lightist Avatar
    The lightist

    This is so awesome. Your reviews have directed at 15 of my ink purchases. Sailor, diamine and Organics Studios owe you some royalties as I’m sure I’m not the only one. Thanks Macchiato!

    1. Yagan Kiely Avatar
      Yagan Kiely

      Haha! Cheers, mate! I’ll hit them up for my fair share! 😛

  10. Bryan Avatar
    Bryan

    It would be great to see all of these inks with normal writing (say "F" nib), so that could be folded into the striking images you get in these patches.

    Which one do you think gives the most sheen in normal writing?

    1. Yagan Kiely Avatar
      Yagan Kiely

      Bryan, I might do a follow up one day but for now an ink I can guarantee would sheen even with an Extra Fine (on Tomoe River) would be Organics Studio Nitrogen Royal Blue, and Organics Studio Walden Pond Blue. Diamine Majestic Blue also should.

      All of them will sheen with a (not dry) Western Medium and up on (again on Tomoe River) but you might have some trouble with a Fine nib on these: BB Tears of a Clown
      Kingdom Note Dorcus Hopei Binodulosus
      Private Reserve DC Supershow Blue
      J. Herbin Rouge Hematite
      J. Herbin Emerald of Chivor
      Bungubox L’Amant

      I still expect that most of these will still sheen but I’m not sure how much.

  11. ashley Avatar
    ashley

    Thank you for covering this! I was actually trying to understand how sheening inks worked, and you covered the answer and much more!

    1. Thanks, mate!

      I’ve started some inquiries with some chemistry people to understand more accurately what sheen is, how it works and why (and what makes) certain coloured sheen. Hopefully something comes out of it!

  12. Silenos Avatar
    Silenos

    Late to comment but basically agree with all your points. I’ve had my own agree to disagree moments with Brian’s opinions. Blown away by how much sheen the Diamine inks exhibit despite the fact that I own and use them. My propensity for Fine and Extra Fine is probably why, except of course for a monster sheener like Majestic.

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